Spotted Wing Drosophila
Drosophila suzukii
This description was machine-translated.
How to spot it
The Spotted Wing Drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) is a small fruit fly that, unlike native species, pierces healthy, still ripening fruits with its serrated ovipositor to lay eggs. The hatching larvae continue to feed inside, causing the fruit to quickly become soft, sunken, and begin to ferment. Thin-skinned berries and stone fruits are primarily affected; an infestation often only becomes apparent shortly before harvest through mushy spots and small larvae visible in the flesh.
Prevention
Harvest fruits as quickly and completely as possible once they are ripe, and do not leave overripe or damaged fruits hanging on the shrub or tree. Collect fallen fruit and infested fruits daily and dispose of them in a sealed bag with household waste, not in the compost. Thin out your plants regularly so that air and sun can reach them better, reducing the warm, moist microclimate in the foliage that favors the fly. Stretch fine mesh crop or insect protection nets (mesh size at most about 0.8 to 1 mm) over vulnerable shrubs well before fruit ripeness, and set up traps with apple cider vinegar as an early warning system to detect the influx in time.
Affected plants
These plants in our database are especially susceptible.
Aronia
Aronia melanocarpa
Brombeere
Rubus fruticosus
Erdbeere
Fragaria × ananassa
Heidelbeere
Vaccinium myrtillus
Himbeere
Rubus idaeus
Japanische Weinbeere
Rubus phoenicolasius
Pflaume
Prunus domestica
Sauerkirsche
Prunus cerasus
Schwarze Maulbeere
Morus nigra
Schwarzer Holunder
Sambucus nigra
Süßkirsche
Prunus avium
Tafeltraube
Vitis vinifera subsp. vinifera
Weinrebe
Vitis vinifera
Zwetschge
Prunus domestica subsp. domestica
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