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Rosa rugosa

Apple rose

Common names: Potato rose, Rugose rose, Japanese rose

Apple rose

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The Apple rose (Rosa rugosa) is a hardy wild rose with wrinkled foliage, intensely fragrant pink to white flowers from June into autumn, and large, fleshy rose hips. The hips are especially rich in vitamin C and can be used for jam, marmalade, or tea. The dense, thorny shrub tolerates wind, salt, and poor soils, making it a valuable nesting and food source for birds and insects.

Care instructions

Plant in autumn (October, week 42) or spring in a sunny spot with well‑drained, somewhat poor soil; it even thrives on sand. Water only during the first year. Pruning is minimal; rejuvenate old shoots in late winter (February, week 8) if necessary. Harvest rose hips after the first frost (October, week 43) when they are softer and sweeter. Control root suckers with a spade.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 5.5–7.58.0

Soil type

sandy, loamy, well-drained, lean, dry

LightFull sun
HardinessHardy
Water needLow

Feeding

Light feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae)

You can plant garlic and chives under strawberries and roses; their scent repels aphids and other pests.

For example GarlicOnionLeekChivesDaffodilRocambole and 12 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed Culture Practice

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

2 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PestmediumMay–Jul
Rose sawflies

Endelomyia aethiops

From late June onwards the larvae of the rose slug sawfly (Endelomyia aethiops) scrape the leaf tissue from the upper side of the leaf and leave only the thin, translucent skin of the underside and…

More on Rose sawflies
DiseasemediumApr–Sep
Rose rust

Phragmidium mucronatum

Rose rust is a fungal disease caused by Phragmidium mucronatum that occurs above all on roses, climbing roses and apple roses.

More on Rose rust

Notes from real gardens

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