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Brassica juncea

Mustard greens

Common names: Indian mustard, Brown mustard, Mustard cabbage

Mustard greens

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The mustard cabbage is a fast‑growing leafy vegetable with a spicy‑sharp flavor reminiscent of mustard and arugula. When young it is eaten raw in salads; when older it is stir‑fried in a wok. It is a versatile filler that becomes especially aromatic in autumn when mild cool temperatures occur.

Care instructions

Plant it directly in the garden bed in spring (April, week 15) or better in late summer, because it bolts quickly under prolonged heat. Keep the soil moist for tender, mild leaves and harvest young leaves or whole rosettes. A net protects young plants in autumn from earth mites.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–7.58.0

Soil type

loamy, humus-rich, well-drained, nutrient-rich

LightFull sun
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationBrassicas
Water needMedium

Feeding

Heavy feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

legume family (Fabaceae)

particularly well established

Leguminous plants collect nitrogen in the soil, from which Brassicaceae benefit as heavy feeders.

For example Bush beanPole beanBroad beanMarker peaSugar peaRed bean and 30 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

carrot family (Apiaceae)

You can pair celery and dill with all Brassicaceae because they repel the cabbage whitefly with their scent, a proven companion.

For example Carrotcelery rootDillParsleyCarrot fennelCoriander and 19 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed-culture Practice

mint family (Lamiaceae)

You will notice that the intense scent of basil, thyme, and others confuses the cabbage whitefly and keeps it away from the cabbage family.

For example LavenderThymeBasilRosemarySageHyssop and 31 more species in the catalogue

Source: bio-gardening intercropping practice

nasturtium family (Tropaeolaceae)

Nasturtium serves as a trap plant for you. Aphids and cabbage whiteflies prefer it over the brassicaceae next to it.

For example Tropaeolum majusMashua

Source: Trap plant practice in organic horticulture

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

1 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PestmediumApr–Aug
Flea beetle

Phyllotreta

Flea beetles are tiny, black or metallic shiny beetles that jump away when touched.

More on Flea beetle

Notes from real gardens

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