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Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. acuta

curly cabbage

Common names: curled cabbage, sweet crown cabbage

curly cabbage

Photo: Nina Gerlach · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source

This description was machine-translated.

Description

The curly cabbage forms loose, conical heads with delicate, mildly sweet leaves that taste noticeably finer than firm white cabbage. It matures early and quickly, making it well suited as the first cabbage of the season, and is popular both raw and cooked.

Care instructions

Plant pre-germinated seedlings from April with a spacing of about a step length into a nutrient-rich bed and keep the soil evenly moist. Protect young plants with a net from cabbage worms and harvest the heads from June promptly once they are firm; overripe heads will burst slightly.

Soil & site

Soil pH

4.0pH 6–7.58.0

Soil type

loamy, humus-rich, moist, nutrient-rich, lime-loving

LightFull sun
HardinessFrost-sensitive
Crop rotationBrassicas
Water needHigh

Feeding

Heavy feeder

Companion planting

Good neighbors

legume family (Fabaceae)

particularly well established

Leguminous plants collect nitrogen in the soil, from which Brassicaceae benefit as heavy feeders.

For example Bush beanPole beanBroad beanMarker peaSugar peaRed bean and 30 more species in the catalogue

Source: classic companion planting (DACH-Gartenpraxis)

carrot family (Apiaceae)

You can pair celery and dill with all Brassicaceae because they repel the cabbage whitefly with their scent, a proven companion.

For example Carrotcelery rootDillParsleyCarrot fennelCoriander and 19 more species in the catalogue

Source: Bio-Gärtnerei Mixed-culture Practice

mint family (Lamiaceae)

You will notice that the intense scent of basil, thyme, and others confuses the cabbage whitefly and keeps it away from the cabbage family.

For example LavenderThymeBasilRosemarySageHyssop and 31 more species in the catalogue

Source: bio-gardening intercropping practice

nasturtium family (Tropaeolaceae)

Nasturtium serves as a trap plant for you. Aphids and cabbage whiteflies prefer it over the brassicaceae next to it.

For example Tropaeolum majusMashua

Source: Trap plant practice in organic horticulture

Companion planting is partly traditional gardening lore. Where the reason is known, it is given.

Some of these explanations were machine-translated.

Diseases & pests

2 relevant

From the knowledge base, automatically linked by affected species. How to spot and prevent them is covered in full in the lexicon.

PesthighApr–Sep
Cabbage fly

Delia radicum

The cabbage fly lays its eggs at the root collar of crucifers, and the white maggots feed on the roots and root collars.

More on Cabbage fly
PesthighMay–Sep
Large White

Pieris brassicae

The Large White is the striking white moth whose yellow and black caterpillars can devour cabbage plants down to the leaf veins in a short time.

More on Large White

Notes from real gardens

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